In 2017, the World Bank noted that, “while population and economic growth will increase water demands, climate change will be the primary driver for the most pronounced changes in surface water In some cases, water … Panelists: Marcus DuBois King , John O. Rankin Associate Professor of International Affairs and Director of the M.A. Water-induced conflicts have broken out elsewhere in the region, too. But it is possible, given growing water scarcity issues. For most of the 20th century, conflict predominantly defined relations between Israel and its Arab neighbors, and global leaders warned of so-called water wars in the Middle East. [15] Amjad Al Adaylah, Conflict on Water in the Middle East War and Peace (Amman: Dar El Shorouk Publication, 2020), pp. This volume explores the role of water in the Middle East’s current economic, political and environmental transformations, which are set to continue in the near future. Approximately 60 percent of the Middle East and North Africa’s population already live in areas under severe water stress; if the current rates of land degradation continue, 8.3 million more hectares of arable land will be lost by 2020. Winter 2020/21. The MENA region covers roughly 11.1 million square km. September 2020 9781787382107 288pp. Full Page view. “The fight over water supply in the basin of Jordan, Tigris-Euphrates, and the Nile Rivers one of the major conflicts in the region,” Rusul Al Shihab, director of Earth Day 2020 for the Middle East, told Majalla Add to basket Description. The next war in the Middle East could be fought over water as Iraq, Syria and Turkey scramble to assert claims to two vital rivers that run through the region, according to a new report. Water and Conflict in the Middle East is an essential contribution to our understanding of turbulence in this globally significant region. Many have occurred in drought-stricken areas in the Middle East and Northern Africa however, the violence is not isolated to these geographic areas. Since 2010, there have been 263 notable conflicts over water. Conflict over water in the Middle East and Africa is as old as civilization, but climate change and population growth are compounding age-old problems. ... Middle East Institute Water is already a scarce resource in parts of Darfur and other desertified areas of Sudan, with conflict over the precious resource potentially exacerbated by climate change. This volume provides and understanding of water’s role in the Middle East’s current economic, political and environmental transformations which are set to continue in the near future in various geographical settings. Experts Arts & Culture Get Involved Featured. Program in International Affairs at the Elliott School There are three major deserts in the MENA region: The Sahara Desert, comprising large sections of Libya and Egypt. 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