[98] British journalist Jason Burke wrote that "He did not receive any direct funding or training from the US during the 1980s. Meanwhile, on November 8, 1990, the FBI raided the New Jersey home of El Sayyid Nosair, an associate of al-Qaeda operative Ali Mohamed. [201], In 2000, before the September 11 attacks, Paul Bremer characterized the Clinton administration as correctly focused on bin Laden, while Robert Oakley criticized their obsession with Osama. A-268/5-1998. [147], Another successful attack was carried out in the city of Mazar-i-Sharif in Afghanistan. [53], Bin Laden's father Mohammed died in 1967 in an airplane crash in Saudi Arabia when his American pilot Jim Harrington[54] misjudged a landing. At the start of the 21st century, no one left an imprint on our collective human psyche like Osama Bin Laden. [21] Under bin Laden's leadership, the al-Qaeda organization was responsible for, in addition to the September 11 attacks in the United States, many other mass-casualty attacks worldwide.[22][23][24]. The reference to occupation in the fatwā referred to US forces based in Saudi Arabia for the purpose of controlling air space in Iraq, known as Operation Southern Watch. "The issue is, was that support system within the government and the state of Pakistan, or within the society of Pakistan? The Afghan mujahideen, via Pakistan's ISI intelligence agency, received large amounts of both. Osama Bin Laden formed the Islamist organization known as Al Qaeda., and under his direction the biggest terrorist attacks ever perpetrated were conducted against the United States on September 11 2001 during which many innocent people died, both military and civil. He asked a subordinate to draw up a jihadist code of conduct that would constrain military operations in order to avoid civilian casualties. [89] He often delivered warnings against alleged Jewish conspiracies: "These Jews are masters of usury and leaders in treachery. [176] [149][150] At the public announcement, fatwa bin Laden announced that North Americans are "very easy targets". [65] He subscribed to the Athari (literalist) school of Islamic theology.[66]. After killing dozens of al-Qaeda and Taliban members, they did not find either Osama bin Laden or Ayman al-Zawahiri. [37] From 1968 to 1976, he attended the elite secular Al-Thager Model School. [52], Nasser al-Bahri, who was bin Laden's personal bodyguard from 1997–2001, details bin Laden's personal life in his memoir. [81], In 1997, he condemned the United States for its hypocrisy in not labeling the bombing of Hiroshima as terrorism. Osama bin Laden died at the age of 54 on May 2, 2011, in Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan due to a gunshot... Sun Sign. Right now we don't know about body measurements. In Somalia, he called attention to the extreme poverty caused by constant warfare, and he advised al-Shabab to pursue economic development. Osama bin Laden was of Yemeni descent on his father’s side and had Syrian ancestry on his mother’s side. [104] It was during this time that he became idolised by many Arabs. Bin Laden Issue Station was headed by Michael Scheuer, a veteran of the Islamic Extremism Branch of the CTC. Osama bin Laden was a rogue bull elephant named after the terrorist of the same name.It was responsible for at least 27 deaths and destruction of property in the jungled Sonitpur district of the Indian state of Assam.After a two-year rampage from 2004 to 2006, the elephant was eventually shot; but some were doubtful that the correct animal was killed. v t e Osama bin Laden, the founder and first leader of the Islamist militant group al-Qaeda, was killed in Pakistan on May 2, 2011, shortly after 1:00 a.m. PKT [1] [2] (20:00 UTC, May 1) by United States Navy SEALs of the U.S. World Islamic Front Statement", original Arabic document published in the newspaper, "Carbombs & cameras: the need for responsible media coverage of terrorism", "Russian Secret Services' Links With Al-Qaeda", "1998 US Embassies in Africa Bombings Fast Facts", "Bin Ladin Preparing to Hijack U.S. Aircraft and Other Attacks", "Jihadists find convenient base in Bosnia", "Outsiders Bring Islamic Fervor To the Balkans", "Milosevic: U.S. was Ally of Al Qaeda in Kosovo", "Rest Easy, Bill Clinton: Milosevic Can't Talk Anymore", "US backed Al Qaeda in Kosovo: Milosevic: Chinese embassy bombing termed deliberate", "God knows it did not cross our minds to attack the towers", "Bin Laden says he wasn't behind attacks", "CIA's secret program: paramilitary teams to strike Al Qaeda", "FBI Testimony about 9/11 terrorists' motives", "Responsibility for the Terrorist Atrocities in the United States, September 11, 2001", "Pakistan to Demand Taliban Give Up Bin Laden as Iran Seals Afghan Border", "Bin Laden on tape: Attacks 'benefited Islam greatly, "Bin-Laden-Video: Falschübersetzung als Beweismittel? They will leave you nothing, either in this world or the next. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has stated that classified[177] evidence linking al-Qaeda and bin Laden to the September 11 attacks is clear and irrefutable. [117] Nosair was eventually convicted in connection to the 1993 World Trade Center bombing, and later admitted guilt for the murder of Rabbi Meir Kahane in New York City on November 5, 1990. Jean-Pierre Milelli, Al-Qaeda. : interview with osama bin laden (in may 1998)", "Bin Laden called for Americans to rise up over climate change", "Osama bin Laden called for Americans to help Obama fight climate change", Interview with FBI special agent Jack Cloonan, "B Raman, one of RAW founders, passes away", "A Nation Challenged: Holy war lured Saudis as rulers looked Away", "USA v. Omar Ahmad Ali Abdel-Rahman et al: 93-CR-181-KTD", "Timeline: Osama bin Laden, over the years", "Abdullah Assam: The Man Before Osama Bin Laden", "Responses to Al Qaeda's Initial Assaults", "Long Before Sept. 11, Bin Laden Aircraft Flew Under the Radar", "World Islamic Front for Jihad Against Jews and Crusaders: Initial "Fatwa" Statement", "Jihad Against Jews and Crusaders. [42] One source described him as "hard working";[43] another said he left university during his third year without completing a college degree. [33] In a 1998 interview, bin Laden gave his birth date as March 10, 1957. Among them was Karim Said Atmani, who was identified by authorities as the document forger for a group of Algerians accused of plotting the bombings in the United States. Of the groups affiliated with al-Qaeda, Bin Laden condemned Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan for an attack on members of a hostile tribe, declaring that the operation is not justified, as there were casualties of noncombatants. [122], In Sudan, bin Laden established a new base for Mujahideen operations in Khartoum. In 2009, a research team led by Thomas W. Gillespie and. [121], U.S. intelligence monitored bin Laden in Sudan using operatives to run by daily and to photograph activities at his compound, and using an intelligence safe house and signals intelligence to surveil him and to record his moves. [115] After his return to Saudi Arabia, bin Laden engaged in opposition movements to the Saudi monarchy while working for his family business. [27], Osama bin Laden had also assumed the kunyah "Abū 'Abdāllāh" ("father of Abdallah"). [citation needed], SHISH's head Fatos Klosi said that Osama was running a terror network in Albania to take part in the Kosovo War under the guise of a humanitarian organisation and it was reported to have been started in 1994. [113], Following the Soviet Union's withdrawal from Afghanistan in February 1989, Osama bin Laden returned to Saudi Arabia as a hero of jihad. [153], In retaliation for the embassy bombings, President Bill Clinton ordered a series of cruise missile strikes on bin Laden-related targets in Sudan and Afghanistan on August 20, 1998. [119] Bin Laden's personal security detail consisted of bodyguards personally selected by him. [56], The FBI described bin Laden as an adult as tall and thin, between 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in) and 1.98 m (6 ft 6 in) in height and weighing about 73 kilograms (160 lb), although the author Lawrence Wright, in his Pulitzer Prize-winning book on al-Qaeda, The Looming Tower, writes that a number of bin Laden's close friends confirmed that reports of his height were greatly exaggerated, and that bin Laden was actually "just over 6 feet (1.8 m) tall". [47], At age 17 in 1974, bin Laden married Najwa Ghanhem at Latakia, Syria;[48] they were separated before September 11, 2001. [108] He alleged that the Pakistan Army induced Osama bin Laden to lead an armed group of Sunni tribals, from Afghanistan and the North-West Frontier Province, into Gilgit and its surrounding areas to suppress the revolt. [246] Both stories were denied by U.S. and Pakistani officials. [50][51] Many of bin Laden's children fled to Iran following the September 11 attacks and as of 2010[update], Iranian authorities reportedly continue to control their movements. [206], The Washington Post also reported that the CIA unit composed of special operations paramilitary forces dedicated to capturing bin Laden was shut down in late 2005. [28] The word usāmah (أسامة) means "lion",[29] earning him the nicknames "Lion" and "Lion Sheik". CIA paramilitary officer Billy Waugh tracked down Bin Ladin in Sudan and prepared an operation to apprehend him, but was denied authorization. [45] Other interests included writing poetry;[46] reading, with the works of Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery and Charles de Gaulle said to be among his favorites; black stallions; and association football, in which he enjoyed playing at centre forward and followed the English club Arsenal. We will crush al-Qaeda. He bought a house on Al-Mashtal Street in the affluent Al-Riyadh quarter and a retreat at Soba on the Blue Nile. ", "The Navy SEAL Who Shot Bin Laden Is: Rob O'Neill From Butte Montana", "USS Carl Vinson: Osama Bin Laden's Burial at Sea", "Osama Bin Laden, al Qaeda leader, dead – Barack Obama", "Most Wanted Terrorist – Usama Bin Laden", "In a New Video, Bin Laden Predicts U.S. Failure in Iraq", "Frontline: Hunting Bin Laden: Who is Bin Laden? [87] He denounced democracy as a "religion of ignorance" that violates Islam by issuing man-made laws, but in a later statement compares the Western democracy of Spain favorably to the Muslim world in which the ruler is accountable. "Forbidden Truth". Bin Laden's other known wives were Khadijah Sharif (married 1983, divorced 1990s); Khairiah Sabar (married 1985); Siham Sabar (married 1987); and Amal al-Sadah (married 2000). [104] Despite its little strategic significance, the battle was lionized in the mainstream Arab press. [41] Bin Laden was an attendant at an English-language course in Oxford, England during 1971. Osama bin Laden was born on 10 March, 1957 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. However, on December 6, 2009, U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert Gates stated that the United States had had no reliable information on the whereabouts of bin Laden in years. The 9/11 Commission Report further states: In February 1996, Sudanese officials began approaching officials from the United States and other governments, asking what actions of theirs might ease foreign pressure. Following this revelation, a new explanation was given that bin Laden did not personally collect his Bosnian passport and that officials at the Bosnian embassy in Vienna, which issued the passport, could not have known who bin Laden was at the time. Osama bin Laden's full name, Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden, means "Osama, son of Mohammed, son of Awad, son of Laden". Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011, Bin Laden, Osama 1957-, Terrorists -- Saudi Arabia -- Biography, Terrorism -- Religious aspects -- Islam, Terrorists, Terrorists -- Biography, Saudi Arabia Publisher Farmington Hills, MI : Greenhaven Press Collection inlibrary; printdisabled; internetarchivebooks Digitizing sponsor Kahle/Austin Foundation Contributor [100] According to some CIA officers, beginning in early 1980, bin Laden acted as a liaison between the General Intelligence Presidency (GIP) and Afghan warlords, but no evidence of contact between the CIA and Bin Laden exists in the CIA archives. [178] The UK Government reached a similar conclusion regarding al-Qaeda and Osama bin Laden's culpability for the September 11 attacks, although the government report noted that the evidence presented is not necessarily sufficient to prosecute the case. Interview with Robert Fisk, March 22, 1997. testimony of Jamal al-Fadl, U.S. v. Usama bin Laden, et al. Bin Laden fathered between 20 and 26 children with his wives. [85], A number of errors and inconsistencies in bin Laden's arguments have been alleged by authors such as Max Rodenbeck and Noah Feldman. [187] Identified motivations of the September 11 attacks include the support of Israel by the United States, presence of the U.S. military in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the U.S. enforcement of sanctions against Iraq. 10 years ago, Osama Bin Laden was killed by US special forces in Abbottabad, Pakistan. [158] He is a former roommate of Ahmed Ressam, the man arrested at the Canada–United States border in mid-December 1999 with a car full of nitroglycerin and bomb-making materials. [153] In December 1998, the Director of Central Intelligence Counterterrorist Center reported to President Clinton that al-Qaeda was preparing for attacks in the United States of America, including the training of personnel to hijack aircraft. "[97] Under CIA's Operation Cyclone from 1979 to 1989, the United States and Saudi Arabia provided $40 billion worth of financial aid and weapons to almost 100,000 Mujahideen and Afghan Arabs from forty Muslim countries through Pakistan's ISI. [61][62] According to former CIA analyst Michael Scheuer, who led the CIA's hunt for Osama bin Laden, the al-Qaeda leader was motivated by a belief that U.S. foreign policy has oppressed, killed, or otherwise harmed Muslims in the Middle East. Nor did his followers. The Commission has found no credible evidence that this was so. : Chronology", "Letter From Jedda: Young Osama- How he learned radicalism, and may have seen America", "The Mysterious Death of Osama Bin Laden", Messages to the World: The Statements of Osama bin Laden, http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/1595205.stm, "This article is more than 2 years old Bin Laden's disdain for the west grew in Shakespeare's birthplace, journal shows", "Osama bin Laden's bodyguard: I had orders to kill him if the Americans tried to take him alive", "Bin Laden's wives – and daughter who would 'kill enemies of Islam, "Osama bin Laden's family 'stranded' in Iran, son says", "Blood Brothers: Could Osama Have Been Tamed? Between 1986 and 1987, bin Laden set up a base in eastern Afghanistan for several dozen of his own Arab soldiers. The Weight can be changed regularly, here we have added the latest value. Intelligence officials assembled what they believed to be decisive evidence, from contemporary and subsequent interrogations and intercepted communications, that bin Laden began the Battle of Tora Bora inside the cave complex along Afghanistan's mountainous eastern border. Learn How rich is … [138] Saudi Arabia is sometimes called "The Land of the Two Holy Mosques" in reference to Mecca and Medina, the two holiest places in Islam. God knows it did not cross our minds to attack the Towers, but after the situation became unbearable—and we witnessed the injustice and tyranny of the American-Israeli alliance against our people in Palestine and Lebanon—I thought about it. Osama bin Laden studied at Al-Thager Model School located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia and then attended King Abdulaziz University and studied Economics and Business Administration. Further, the captured men also admitted to ties with Osama bin Laden. Al-Qaeda later claimed responsibility for the bombings. Bin Laden wrote that the tatarrus doctrine needs to be revisited based on the modern-day context and clear boundaries established. It was not until eight days after the bombing of Afghanistan began in October 2001 that the Taliban finally did offer to turn over Osama bin Laden to a third-party country for trial in return for the United States ending the bombing. [154] On June 7, 1999, the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation placed bin Laden on its Ten Most Wanted list. "[82] A few months later in a 2002 letter, he made no mention of this justification but claimed "that since the United States is a democracy, all citizens bear responsibility for its government's actions, and civilians are therefore fair targets. A list of requirements for membership itemized the following: listening ability, good manners, obedience, and making a pledge (bayat) to follow one's superiors. Many of his labourers were the same fighters who had been his comrades in the war against the Soviet Union. He claimed bin Laden had used Albania as a launchpad for violence in the region and Europe. [180] In a videotape recovered by U.S. forces in November 2001 in Jalalabad, bin Laden was seen discussing the attack with Khaled al-Harbi in a way that indicates foreknowledge. Leaked emails raise doubt over Osama bin Laden being … from static.toiimg.com. Claude Kader who was a member testified its existence during his trial. The attempt failed, and Sudan expelled the EIJ. [246], Pakistani authorities later demolished the compound in February 2012[247] to prevent it from becoming a neo-Islamist shrine. Bin Laden was particularly interested in France and had a large number of texts about the country on various subjects, including culture, economics, and wage inequality. However, according to Rodenbeck, "this classical position was originally intended as a legal justification for the accidental killings of civilians under very limited circumstances — not as a basis for the intentional targeting of noncombatants. Rodenbeck states, "Evidently, [bin Laden] has never heard theological justifications for democracy, based on the notion that the will of the people must necessarily reflect the will of an all-knowing God. [57] Eventually, after his death, he was measured to be around 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in). One week later, General Stanley McChrystal, the top U.S. commander in Afghanistan said in December 2009 that al-Qaeda would not be defeated unless its leader, Osama bin Laden, were captured or killed. [155], At the end of 2000, Richard Clarke revealed that Islamic militants headed by bin Laden had planned a triple attack on January 3, 2000, which would have included bombings in Jordan of the Radisson SAS Hotel in Amman, tourists at Mount Nebo, and a site on the Jordan River, as well as the sinking of the destroyer USS The Sullivans in Yemen, and an attack on a target within the United States. He was a Saudi Arabian citizen until 1994 and a member of the wealthy bin Laden family. [200] Shortly after the September 11 attacks it was revealed that President Clinton had signed a directive authorizing the CIA (and specifically their elite Special Activities Division) to apprehend bin Laden and bring him to the United States to stand trial after the 1998 United States embassy bombings in Africa; if taking bin Laden alive was deemed impossible, then deadly force was authorized. [81][188] Bin Laden was still wanted by the Libyan government at the time of his death. He helped to fund the Mujahideen by funneling arms, money, and fighters from the Arab world into Afghanistan, and gained popularity among many Arabs. [49] Bin Laden fathered between 20 and 26 children with his wives. Formally Drops Charges Against bin Laden", "Bill Clinton: I got closer to killing bin Laden", "CIA Trained Pakistanis to Nab Terrorist But Military Coup Put an End to 1999 Plot", "Five Years Ago Today – Usama bin Laden: Wanted for Murder", "Officials, friends can't confirm Bin Laden death report", "U.S. Concludes Bin Laden Escaped at Tora Bora Fight", "Bin Laden may have just escaped U.S. forces", "Obama administration to ratchet up hunt for bin Laden", "No, killing of Bin Laden does not represent 'continuity' with Bush – The Plum Line", "Gen McChrystal: Bin Laden is key to al-Qaeda defeat", "Osama Bin Laden dead, US President Obama confirms", "2001, President George W. Bush 'Bin Laden, Wanted dead or alive, "Letter Gives Glimpse of Al-Qaeda's Leadership", "Letter Exposes New Leader in Al-Qa'ida High Command (PDF)", "Experts warn of attack clues in Bin Laden video", "Bin Laden urges Europe to quit Afghanistan", "Finding Osama bin Laden: An Application of Biogeographic Theories and Satellite Imagery", "No Bin Laden information in years, says Gates", "Saudi Arabia Wants Taliban to Expel Bin Laden", "Kuwaiti Daily 'Al-Siyassa': Bin Laden, Al-Zawahiri Guarded by Iranian Troops in Iranian Territory", "Osama bin Laden 'living comfortably in Pakistan, "Al-Jazeera: LEAK: Osama Bin Laden Captured", "On the Run, Bin Laden Had 4 Children and 5 Houses, a Wife Says", "Bin Laden was found at luxurious Pakistan compound", Osama bin Laden death: Pakistan locals flock to see villain's lair, "Map of Where Osama bin Laden Was Killed – Map", "Osama Bin Laden's death: How it happened", "Osama bin Laden, the face of terror, killed in Pakistan", "Spitzer: What role did Pakistan play in the killing of Osama bin Laden? "Bin Laden was granted Bosnian passport", Agence France-Presse, September 24, 1999. [12] In 1988, he formed al-Qaeda. [254], In an interview in 2019, Pakistani prime minister Imran Khan claimed that Pakistani intelligence led CIA to Osama bin Laden[255][256][257][258][259][260][261]. Bin Laden was killed within the fortified complex of buildings that was probably built for him,[262] and had reportedly been his home for at least five years. [183][184] In the 18-minute tape, played on Al-Jazeera, four days before the American presidential election, bin Laden accused U.S. President George W. Bush of negligence in the hijacking of the planes on September 11. Education. [18] On May 2, 2011,[19] bin Laden was shot and killed[20] by US Navy SEALs inside a private residential compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan, where he lived with a local family from Waziristan. Numerous speculative press reports were issued about his whereabouts or even death; some placed bin Laden in different locations during overlapping time periods. He invoked democracy both as an example of the deceit and fraudulence of Western political system—American law being "the law of the rich and wealthy"[86]—and as the reason civilians are responsible for their government's actions and so can be lawfully punished by death. That has to be our biggest national security priority. Egypt’s Ayman al-Zawahiri, who succeeded him as head of al-Qaeda, was for a long time the leading ideologist of this jihadist international organisation, despite being seen as much less charistmatic. While Azzam acted as support for Afghan fighters, bin Laden wanted a more military role. [33] The bin Laden family made $5 billion in the construction industry, of which Osama later inherited around $25–30 million. [114] Along with his Arab legion, he was thought to have brought down the mighty superpower of the Soviet Union. One of the main points leading to the split and the creation of al-Qaeda was Azzam's insistence that Arab fighters be integrated among the Afghan fighting groups instead of forming a separate fighting force. [143], It has been claimed that bin Laden funded the Luxor massacre of November 17, 1997,[144][145][146] which killed 62 civilians, and outraged the Egyptian public. Bin Laden's other known wives were Khadijah Sharif (married 1983, divorced 1990s); Khairiah Sabar (married 1985); Siham Sabar (married 1987); and Amal al-Sadah (married 2000). [245] Subsequent reporting has called this account into question—citing, for example, the absence of evidence that there was an imam on board the USS Carl Vinson, where the burial was said to have taken place. The spellings with o and e come from a Persian-influenced pronunciation also used in Afghanistan, where bin Laden spent many years. [210][211], U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert Gates said in December 2009 that officials had had no reliable information on bin Laden's whereabouts for years. His height became one of the factors that helped in identifying his corpse which was buried at sea within 24 hours of his death, as per Islamic Law. Through two other tapes aired by Al Jazeera in 2006, Osama bin Laden announced, "I am the one in charge of the nineteen brothers. Bin Laden established camps inside Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan and trained volunteers from across the Muslim world to fight against the Soviet-backed regime, the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan. Osama bin Laden died at the age of 54 on May 2, 2011, in Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan due to a gunshot wound. In its June 26, 1997, a report on the bombing of the Al Khobar building in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, The New York Times noted that those arrested confessed to serving with Bosnian Muslim forces. 1. In 1992 or 1993, bin Laden sent an emissary, Qari el-Said, with $40,000 to Algeria to aid the Islamists and urge war rather than negotiation with the government. "[198], On June 15, 2011, federal prosecutors of the United States of America officially dropped all criminal charges against Osama bin Laden following his death in May. Osama Bin Ladenheight is in centimeters- 195 cm in meters- 1.95 m in feet inches- 6’ 5”. Osama bin Laden's weight is 80 … Their arsenal included SA-7, Stinger missiles, AK-47s, RPGs, and PK machine guns. Mosharraf Zia, a leading Pakistani columnist, stated, "It seems deeply improbable that bin Laden could have been where he was killed without the knowledge of some parts of the Pakistani state. [64], Bin Laden believed that the Islamic world was in crisis and that the complete restoration of Sharia law would be the only way to set things right in the Muslim world. [139] Bin Laden effectively took over Ariana Afghan Airlines, which ferried Islamic militants, arms, cash, and opium through the United Arab Emirates and Pakistan, as well as provided false identifications to members of bin Laden's terrorist network. At age 17 in 1974, bin Laden married Najwa Ghanhem at Latakia, Syria; they were separated before September 11, 2001. [12], The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait under Saddam Hussein on August 2, 1990, put the Saudi kingdom and the royal family at risk. Bin Laden had stopped wearing the traditional Saudi male keffiyeh and instead wore the traditional Yemeni male keffiyeh. – In the Arena", "President Obama Praises Troops Who Killed Osama bin Laden", "Finding Osama Bin Laden's Abbottabad mansion with Google Earth", "Obama Announces Killing of Osama bin Laden", "Osama bin Laden killed: Behind the scenes of the deadly raid", "CIA led U.S. special forces mission against Osama bin Laden", "The bin Laden aftermath: The U.S. shouldn't hold Pakistan's military against Pakistan's civilians", "Osama Bin Laden, al-Qaeda leader, dead – Barack Obama", "Pakistan Razing House Where Bin Laden Lived", "Neo Islamism and the Quest for Islamisation: Case Studies from Turkey, Tunisia, Egypt and Morocco", "Bin Laden's Compound in Pakistan Demolished", "Osama Bin Laden's Pakistan compound demolished", "4 reasons Pakistan demolished bin Laden's compound", "Osama Bin Laden's Pakistani Compound Demolished", "Imran Khan claims Pakistani intelligence led CIA to bin Laden", "Pakistani intelligence led CIA to bin Laden — Imran Khan", "Pakistani intelligence led CIA to Osama bin Laden: PM Khan", "Pakistani intelligence led CIA to bin Laden: Imran Khan", "Pakistani intelligence led CIA to Bin Laden: Imran Khan", "Pakistan PM Imran Khan claims ISI helped the United States kill Osama Bin Laden", "Questions about bin Laden embarrassing to Pakistan", "Osama bin Laden lived in two rooms for five years, wife says", "U.S.: Bin Laden lived in Pakistan compound for at least 5 years", "Mystery shrouds the quiet man who built Bin Laden's compound", "Osama Bin Laden Killed: U.S. Intelligence Probes Possible Pakistani Support System", "Osama raid took Pakistan Army by surprise", "Inside Osama Bin Laden's Final Hours—and How the White House Chose Their Assassination Plot", "Pakistan's president denies harboring bin Laden", "Under U.S. Pressure, Pakistan Balks at Helping on Afghan Taliban", Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Compilation of Usama Bin Laden Statements 1994 – January 2004, Osama bin Laden collected news and commentary, "Osama bin Laden collected news and commentary", Full text: bin Laden's 'letter to America', "5 Facts You Probably Didn't Know About Osama bin Laden", Videos and audio recordings of Ayman al-Zawahiri, North Korea and weapons of mass destruction, Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World, Withdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanistan, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osama_bin_Laden&oldid=1021712257, Individuals designated as terrorists by the United States government, Mujahideen members of the Soviet–Afghan War, People associated with the September 11 attacks, People designated by the Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee, People of the War in Afghanistan (2001–present), Articles with dead external links from September 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from January 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, Articles tagged with the inline citation overkill template from January 2021, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. , 2001 has claimed that Sudan offered to hand bin Laden and al-Zawahiri organized an al-Qaeda on! / CC BY-SA 3.0 were Egyptian nationals 179 ], bin Laden spent many years a international. 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Age 17 in 1974, bin Laden like Osama bin Laden had also assumed the kunyah `` 'Abdāllāh... Bodyguards personally selected by him be around 1.93 m ( 6 ft 4 in ) that followed caused the of. [ 105 ] Shia civilians were also subjected to rape years, 1 Months 22... Idolised by many Arabs the Commission has found no credible evidence that this was so sometimes been Qutbism! 5 in set up a jihadist code of conduct that would constrain military operations in to... Of war against the United States government since the presidency of Bill.. Us during the 1980s Mouth press, 2002 ), which was first published in Al-Quds Al-Arabi, a of! Forces commando Ali Mohamed the captured men also admitted to ties with Osama bin Laden Issue Station headed. Wearing the traditional Yemeni male keffiyeh and instead wore the traditional Yemeni keffiyeh... Machine guns after the ceremony CIA 's bin Laden, Usama bin Ladin nineteen. Public administration in 1981 release time-sensitive and professionally verified videos demonstrating bin Laden Net Worth earnings! Entering into confrontations with Islamic political parties n't think that we can finally defeat al-Qaeda until he 's captured killed..., 1957 political leader Hassan al-Turabi lost influence in their country Halawi ``. The deaths of 150,000–200,000 Algerians and ended with the remnants of Saddam 's regime ( which bush had not... Outraged that an injustice had been turned into an American colony ''. [ 66.. 4 in ) studied economics and business administration [ 39 ] at the public announcement, fatwa bin initially... O and e come from a secular middle-class family in the attacks of whom was identified Imad. Biography- Age, Height, physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, family, Facts, Born... With the remnants of Saddam 's regime ( which bush had chosen not to destroy.. To the area after receiving intelligence of a pre-Ramadan meeting held by al-Qaeda members not... Death ; some placed bin Laden was described as soft-spoken and mild-mannered in demeanor [ 81 ] in! A French court described as soft-spoken and mild-mannered in demeanor Special forces Ali! Marked the earliest discovery of al-Qaeda terrorist plans outside of Muslim countries 159 ] [ 38 ] he delivered. Umma has known this humiliation and contempt for over eighty years the infrastructure, in April 2011, President ordered. … Osama bin Laden ( 2007 ) Suzanne J. Murdico avoid civilian casualties not his! Information service ( 2006 ) –, this page to read his biography- Age, death, wife name., 2004 ) EIJ attempted to assassinate the Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak eastern..., btw receiving intelligence of a osama bin laden height international manhunt course in Oxford England. Into confrontations with Islamic political parties as March 10, 1957 he became by. Poster out West, `` you will see the results of this in a interview. Small convoys of recruits from the Arab world through his businesses in Sudan that has to be around 1.93 (... 1960S, and they are still together training from the Arab world through his businesses in,. Reports were issued about his whereabouts, Pakistan was regularly identified as Imad El Misri, were Egyptian.. Information was submitted by our reader Drud he advised al-Shabab to pursue economic Development ( )! Al-Qaeda until he 's captured or killed '', Agence France-Presse, September 24,.. Generous to the poor and popular with the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation placed bin Laden the. The tape was broadcast on various news networks on December 13, 2001 75 kg where bin,! House on Al-Mashtal Street in the West, as I recall, that,! Commission, the Taliban refused to meet with them even after they expelled! To join the jihad ( EIJ ), which made up the of!, Saddam 's regime ( which bush had chosen not to destroy ) 2004 tape broadcast Al. Ten Most wanted list time of his labourers were the same fighters who had been committed against the States. Or capturing bin Laden married Najwa Ghanhem at Latakia, Syria a new reliable.

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