Like other national literatures, American literature was shaped by the history of the country that produced it. Gilded Age A name for the late 1800s, coined by Mark Twain (sarcastically because of the corruption) to describe the tremendous increase in wealth caused by the industrial age and the ostentatious lifestyles it allowed the very rich. Twain’s satire was followed in 1880 by Democracy, a political novel published anonymously by the historian Henry Adams. The complete works of mark twain, searchable format. The Gilded Age is a period of American history between 1870 and 1900. The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today is an 1873 novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner that satirizes greed and political corruption in post-Civil War America. He called, with official importance in his mien, at No.-Wall Street, where a great gilt sign betokened the presence of the headquarters of the "Columbus River Slackwater Navigation Company." He coined the term in his satirical novel published in 1873 titled, "The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today." A Tale of Today(1873), which is a satire on materialism and political corruption. Novels attacked the growing power of business and the growing corruption of government, and some novelists outlined utopias. Two depressions occurred during that time, the Panic of 1873 and the Panic of 1893, which led to shifts in the social and political landscape. Mark Twain used the term "Gilded Age" to describe the late 1800s in America, a time period marked by greed and corruption despite the glittering wealth on the surface. The opulence of the Marble House is typical of Gilded Age residences in Newport, Rhode Island. The term was coined by writers Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner in The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today, satirizing what they believed to be an era of serious social problems hidden by a thin layer of gold. Harry Brierly is a young engineer Free use and distribution is encouraged! The term Gilded Age for the period of economic boom after the American Civil War up to the turn of the century was applied to the era by historians in the 1920s, who took the term from one of Mark Twain 's lesser-known novels, The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today (1873). Twain and The Gilded Age Page 01 THE GILDED AGE A Tale of Today by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner 1873 PREFACE. “The Gilded Age” is the term used to describe the tumultuous years between the Civil War and the turn of the twentieth century. The Gilded Age. The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today is a novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner first published in 1873. Also contains a biography and quotes by Mark Twain ... Mark Twain > The Gilded Age > Chapter XVIII: The Gilded Age ... to understand their significance. Historians have labeled this period the Gilded Age, after the 1873 novel of that name co-authored by Charles Dudley Warner, co-owner and editor of the Hartford Courant, and Sam Clemens, or Mark Twain. Digital History ID 2916. This book was not written for private circulation among friends; it was not written to cheer and instruct a diseased relative of the author's; it was not thrown off during intervals of wearing labor to amuse an idle hour. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The term, though it has stuck, is a misnomer. The Gilded Age During The Gilded Age 717 Words | 3 Pages. Adams’s book deals with a dishonest Midwestern senator and suggests that the real source of corruption lies in the unprincipled attitudes of the wild and lawless West. He entered and gave a dressy porter his card, and was requested to wait a moment in a sort of anteroom. Mark Twain named the 1870’s to 1900 the Gilded Age. “Gilded” means covered in a thin layer of gold, but meant to look like solid gold. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/event/Gilded-Age, America's Story from America's Library - Gilded Age, Digital History - Overview of the Gilded Age, Gilded Age - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The era was also marked by reforms, such as women's suffrage and the Sherman Antitrust Act, that curbed business monopolies. Twain ingeniously combined both the era’s widespread corruption with its tremendous growth. The Gilded Age is defined as the time between the Civil War and World War I during which the U.S. population and economy grew quickly, there was a lot of political corruption and corporate financial misdealings and many wealthy people lived very fancy lives. Among the best known of them were John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, Cornelius Vanderbilt, Leland Stanford, and J.P. Morgan. Why Did Mark Twain Call It the "Gilded Age". Please read the License before distributing this eBook. The Gilded Age (excerpts) Mark Twain. During this era, the United States changed from a primarily agrarian society of small farmers to a more urban economic force of industrial corporations. He called this time that because gilded means covered in gold, this describes America, because if your looking at America from the outside in it looked good and business was booming. The Gilded Age was a time of enormous growth that attracted millions from Europe. Gilding refers to the process of coating cheap metals with a thin layer of gold. THE GILDED AGE Meaning? Meaning of the term “Gilded.”. Named after the Mark Twain book with "gilded" meaning having a … by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. Gilded Age. Twain and Warner originally had planned to issue the novel with illustrations by Thomas Nast. An American Politician, by Francis Marion Crawford (1884), focuses upon the disputed election of Pres. The great burst of industrial activity and corporate growth that characterized the Gilded Age was presided over by a collection of colourful and energetic entrepreneurs who became known alternatively as “captains of industry” and “robber barons.” They grew rich through the monopolies they created in the steel, petroleum, and transportation industries. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: The Gilded Age, Part 4. This term was coined by Mark Twain in the late 1800s. The term … The Gilded Age By Mark Twain This is a copyrighted computer-generated audio performance of Project Gutenberg's public domain book, "The Gilded Age", by Mark Twain. 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