A large system for carrying water from one place to another is called an aqueduct. Aqueduct definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. The ancient Romans were particularly famous for their aqueducts and some still stand today. It is, however, the Romans who have rightly gained celebrity as the aqueduct builders par excellence.Hugely ambitious Roman engineering projects successfully mastered all kinds of difficult and dangerous terrain and made their magnificent arched aqueducts a common sight throughout the Roman Empire, supplying towns with water to meet not only basic needs but also those … Ancient Rome's aqueduct system, an extraordinary feat of engineering, brought water to the city from as far as 57 miles (92 kilometers) away. Roman Aqueducts. The first of these was built in the fourth century B.C. The water may be carried underground through a tunnel or pipe, at ground level through a canal , or over the ground on a bridge . An aqueduct is a bridge-like system built to move water from one location to another. Look it up now! An aqueduct has been and continues to be an imporant way to get water from one place to another. The running water, indoor plumbing and sewer system carrying away disease from the population within the Empire wasn't surpassed in capability until very modern times.. It can be argued that the Indeed, there is probably no monument to the hydraulic engineering of the ancient world that compares with Roman aqueducts in terms of systemic complexity, engineering and social- and environmental-impact. The first Roman aqueduct was commissioned by a member of the Senate named Appius Claudius Caecus in 312 BCE, back when Rome was still a republic and not an empire. Aqueduct definition is - a conduit for water; especially : one for carrying a large quantity of flowing water. The great and highly advanced Roman waterway system known as the aqueducts, are among the greatest engineering and architectural achievements in the ancient world. The aqueducts, being the most visible and glorious … History of Aqueducts. They didn’t invent the idea of using aqueducts to move millions of gallons of freshwater, though. The Roman aqueducts were a crowning technological achievement of the ancient world. Be it 2,000 years ago in ancient Rome, Italy or today in California, aqueducts were and are essential to get water from a place where it exists in ample supply to where it is scarce. aqueducts, from the Latin aquae ductus, "conveyance of water". The ancient Romans did not invent the arch, however they improved on the original concept by using alternate materials such as concrete to construct these arches. 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